How to Make a Cortado Drink (With Step By Step Instructions)

Hey, baristas! It’s time to up your coffee game if you are bored with the classical coffee flavors. Try a new version of coffee with cortado coffee drink, which is a beloved staple among coffee drinks, known for its perfect balance of espresso and milk. With its roots originating in Spain, this espresso-based beverage has become increasingly popular in local coffee shops worldwide. If you are craving a beverage that blends between bold flavor and smooth creaminess, then this cortado coffee drink is a must-try. Uplift your mood with a refined and balanced coffee beverage with rich flavors, smooth textures, and an ideal ratio of espresso and milk. 

Ready to discover what makes this classic espresso delight so irresistible? Let’s dive into the world of the cortado espresso! 

What is a Cortado Coffee Drink?

The cortado coffee drink is a simple yet refined combination of espresso and steamed milk. The name “cortado” comes from the Spanish word “cortar,” which means “to cut.” Wondering about the meaning of “cut ” in terms of coffee. In the context of this drink, the steamed milk “cuts” the intensity of the espresso, creating a well-balanced flavor profile. This drink is typically served in a Gibraltar glass, which is small in size but mighty in taste, offering an exquisite experience in just a few sips. 

How to Make a Cortado at Home

Making a cortado at home is simpler than you might think. With the right equipment and a few simple steps, you can enjoy this classic espresso drink in the comfort of your own kitchen. 

Ingredients

  • 1 ounce of steamed milk 

Equipment

  • Espresso machine or Moka pot 
  • Milk frother or steaming wand 
  • Small glass (4 ounces) 

Step-by-Step Guide 

Here’s a step-by-step guide to creating this classic espresso-based drink to savor its boldness and creaminess in the comfort of your home. 

Pull a Shot of Espresso

The base of a cortado espresso is, of course, the espresso. Start by pulling a shot of espresso using an espresso machine. For a more intense flavor, you can opt for a double shot of espresso. The typical serving size is around 1 to 2 ounces of espresso. 

Steam the Milk

Next, you’ll need to steam your milk of choice. Traditional cortado coffee drink recipes call for whole milk, but you can use any milk of choice, such as almond, oat, or soy, depending on your preference. The goal is to achieve a silky, smooth texture without creating too much foam, as the cortado espresso is meant to be a creamy and balanced drink. 

Combine Espresso and Steamed Milk

Once your espresso is ready and your steamed milk is perfectly textured, it’s time to combine them. Pour the steamed milk over the espresso in a Gibraltar glass. The ratio of espresso to milk should be equal, adhering to the traditional 1:1 cortado ratio. This equal amount of espresso and milk is what gives the cortado drink its distinctive taste and texture. 

Enjoy Your Cortado Coffee Drink

Your cortado drink is now ready to be enjoyed! Sip it slowly to savor the rich flavor of the espresso balanced by the smoothness of the steamed milk. The cortado espresso is best enjoyed fresh and hot, so take a moment to appreciate the craftsmanship that goes into every sip. 

Cortado vs. Similar Drinks: What Sets It Apart?

The cortado coffee drink is often compared to other espresso-based coffee beverages like the flat white and the macchiato. However, there are some key differences that make the cortado drink unique. 

Cortado vs. Macchiato

A macchiato is an espresso “stained” with just a dollop of milk foam, making it much stronger than a cortado. The cortado has a more significant milk content, leading to a smoother and less intense flavor. 

Cortado vs. Flat White

A flat white is made with a shot of espresso and steamed milk, but the milk is frothier and more textured, resulting in a creamier drink. The cortado, on the other hand, uses less frothy milk, giving it a more straightforward, balanced taste. 

Cortado vs. Cappuccino

A cappuccino is traditionally made with equal parts espresso, steamed milk, and milk foam. This results in a much frothier and larger drink compared to the cortado, which is smaller and more concentrated. 

The Cortado Ratio: Magics of Balance

One of the key features of a cortado espresso is its unique cortado ratio. The ratio of espresso to steamed milk is usually 1:1, meaning an equal amount of espresso and milk. This cortado ratio ensures that the robust flavor of the espresso is present, but the amount of milk reduces the acidity and bitterness, making the drink smooth and easy to enjoy. Unlike other espresso-based coffee beverages, the cortado drink maintains the bold character of the espresso without overpowering it with milk. 

Tips for the Perfect Cortado 

Use Fresh, High-Quality Coffee Beans

The quality of your espresso is crucial to the overall flavor of your cortado. Choose fresh, high-quality coffee beans and grind them just before brewing for the best results. 

Experiment with Milk Types

While traditional cortados are made with cow’s milk, you can experiment with different types of milk, such as almond, oat, or soy, to find the flavor and texture that suits your taste. 

Master the Milk Steaming Technique

Achieving the right milk texture is key to a great cortado. Practice steaming your milk until you can create a smooth, velvety texture without too much froth. 

Enjoying Your Cortado 

A cortado is a versatile drink that can be enjoyed in various settings, whether you’re starting your day with a morning coffee or taking a mid-afternoon break. Here are some ways to enhance your cortado experience: 

Pair with a Sweet Treat

The balanced flavors of a cortado pair beautifully with sweet pastries or desserts. Try enjoying your cortado with a slice of cake, a croissant, or a biscotti for a delightful combination. 

Serve with a Glass of Sparkling Water

In many coffee cultures, a small glass of sparkling water is served alongside espresso drinks to cleanse the palate between sips. This can enhance the flavor of your cortado and make each sip more enjoyable. 

Experiment with Flavors

While a traditional cortado is simply espresso and milk, you can experiment with adding a touch of flavor. A dash of cinnamon, vanilla, or chocolate syrup can add a new dimension to your cortado without overpowering the coffee. 

Conclusion 

The cortado is a classic espresso drink that offers a perfect balance of bold coffee flavor and smooth milk. With its simple preparation and satisfying taste, it’s no wonder that the cortado has become a favorite among coffee lovers around the world. Whether you’re a seasoned barista or a coffee novice, making and enjoying a cortado at home is a rewarding experience that brings the joy of café culture into your kitchen. So, the next time you’re craving a coffee that’s both strong and smooth, why not give the cortado a try?